Insimbi Esebenzayo Neyinhle Esezingeni elifanele

Izinzuzo Zokugcina Kwezinsimbi Zensimbi

Ukwakhiwa okusheshayo

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zensimbi esebenzayo futhi enhle eyenziwe ngaphambilini iyijubane lokwakha. Izakhi zenziwa elungiselelweni lefekthri bese zihanjiswa endaweni yokwakha ukuze zibe nomhlangano. Le nqubo inciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esidingekayo sokwakhiwa kwesayithi. Izikhathi zokwakha ezisheshayo zisho ukuthi amabhizinisi angaqala ukusebenzisa ama-warehouse abo amasha maduze, okuholela ekubuyiselweni okusheshayo ekutshalweni kwemali.

Ukuqina namandla

Insimbi idume ngamandla ayo nokuqina kwayo. Ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi esele aklanyelwe ukubekezelela isimo sezulu esinzima nezinhlekelele zemvelo ezinjengokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nezivunguvungu. Isilinganiso esiphakeme sokuqina kwesisindo sivumela lezi zinhlaka ukusekela imithwalo esindayo ngenkathi kugcinwa ubuqotho bezinhlekelele. Lokhu kuqina kuqinisekisa isikhathi sokuphila eside esitolo sokugcina, ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo esithembekile sokugcina sekuzayo.

Ukusebenza kwezindleko

Inqubo yokuqalwa kwendawo yokulawula imvelo elawulwayo iholela ekusetshenzisweni okusebenzayo kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokwakha encishisiwe sihumusha izindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi kanye namaphrojekthi aphezulu. Lezi zinto zihlanganiswe ukwenza ama-reprauged ama-warehousses anezinyoni ezisebenzayo ukuze amabhizinisi abheke ukukhulisa umthamo wabo wokugcina.

Ukuvumelana nezimo ekwakhiweni

Ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi anikezela ukuguquguquka ekwakheni, okuvumela ukwenziwa ngezifiso ukufeza izidingo ezithile. Noma ngabe usayizi, ukwakheka, noma izici ezikhethekile, lezi zindawo zokugcina izimpahla zingalinganiswa ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezihlukile zanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Warehouse ingenziwa kahle ukusebenza kahle.

Umthelela wezemvelo

Insimbi iyinto esetshenziswa kabusha, okwenza ama-warehouse enziwe ngesandla Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi kunciphisa isidingo sezinto ezintsha ezivuthiwe futhi kunciphise imfucuza. Ngokwengeziwe, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla zezakhiwo zensimbi kunomthelela ezindlekweni eziphansi zokusebenza kanye nesigaba esincane sekhabhoni.

Inqubo yokwakha

Ukuhlela nokwakhiwa

Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi esebenzayo futhi enhle ebekiwe kuqala ngokuhlela ngokucophelela nokuklama. Lesi sigaba sokuqala sibandakanya ukunquma izidingo ezithile kanye nokucaciswa kwesitolo sokugcina, kufaka phakathi usayizi waso, umthamo, ukwakheka, nanoma yiziphi izici ezikhethekile. Ngokusekelwe kulezi zidingo, kudalwe uhlelo olunemininingwane yokuklama, ichaza ubukhulu besakhiwo, izinto zokwakha, kanye nezindlela zokwakha.

Ukulungiselela

Ucwaningo lwe-geological lwenziwa ukuhlola izimo zenhlabathi futhi kunqunywe uhlobo lwesisekelo olufanele, njenge-slabs ekhonkolo noma izinqwaba. Isisekelo sibe sesilungiswa ngokuya ngemininingwane yokuqamba, Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kungasekela isisindo kanye nemithwalo yesakhiwo sensimbi.

Ukuqanjwa Kwesakhiwo Sensimbi

Izakhi zensimbi zesitolo, kufaka phakathi imishayo, amakholomu, ama-brace, kanye nophahla lwempi, ziqaliswa kabusha ekuhlelweni kwefektri kusetshenziswa insimbi ephezulu. Izakhi ziklanyelwe ukucaciswa okuqondile, ziqinisekise ukuthi zihlangana ngokunembile nangokuphephile ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Ukufakwa kwesakhiwo sensimbi

Insimbi esebenzayo futhi enhle eyenziwe ngaphambili ihanjiswa endaweni yokwakha futhi iqoqwe kusetshenziswa ama-cranes neminye imishini esindayo. Inqubo yokufaka imvamisa iqala ngamakholomu, akhiwe futhi afakwe esisekelweni. Ama-Beams afakwe afakwe ukuxhuma amakholomu, akha uhlaka lwesitolo. Amaphampu ophahleni ayakhiwa futhi avikelekile kuhlaka, asekela uhlelo lokuphahla.

Uphahla kanye nokuhlambalaza ngaphandle

Lapho ifreyimu yensimbi isiqediwe, kufakwa uhlelo lokuphahla, ngokujwayelekile okubandakanya amapaneli ensimbi afakiwe noma izinto zokwenziwa nge-membrane eyodwa. Izindonga zangaphandle, uma zifakiwe ekwakhiweni, nazo zifakwe kusetshenziswa amaphaneli ensimbi, izitini, noma ezinye izinto ezingcolile.

Ukuqedwa Kwangaphakathi Nezinhlelo

Ingaphakathi le-Warehouse liqediwe ngokuya ngezidingo ezicacisiwe, kufaka phakathi phansi phansi, ukukhanyisa, umoya omncane kanye nezinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo. Ukugcina ama-racks, ama-mezzanines, kanye neminye imishini ekhethekile nayo ingafakwa ukuze kwandise ukusebenza kahle kwe-Warehouse.

Ukuhlola nokuhlola

Lapho usuqedile, iWarehouse ihlola kahle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana nakho konke ukuphepha kanye namazinga ekhwalithi. Ukuhlolwa komthwalo nakho kungenzeka kwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ikhono lesakhiwo ukusekela imithwalo ehlosiwe.

Ukuthumela kanye Nokuphanda

Lapho nje i-Warehouse ithathwa njengephephile futhi isilungele ukusetshenziswa, iyathunyelwa futhi yadluliselwa kumnikazi noma opharetha. Imibhalo yokugcina, kufaka phakathi imidwebo eyakhelwe njengamanje, amawaranti, kanye namabhukwana okusebenza, kuhlinzekwa ukulungiselela ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kokulondolozwa kokugcina.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zangempela zomhlaba

Izikhungo ze-Logistics nezindawo zokuhambisa

Ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi esetshenziswayo asetshenziswa kabanzi kwizikhungo zolwazi kanye nezikhungo zokuhambisa. Lezi zindawo zidinga izikhala ezinkulu, ezivulekile zokugcina nokuphatha izimpahla kahle. Ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwezakhiwo zensimbi kubenza balungele ukuthola izidingo eziguquguqukayo zalezi zikhungo.

Ukukhiqiza izitshalo

Izitshalo zokukhiqiza zizuza ezindlini zokugcina zensimbi ezenziwe kabusha ngenxa yekhono labo ukusekela imishini esindayo nemishini. Ukuqina kwensimbi kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-warehouse ingamelana nezidingo zendawo yokukhiqiza, inikeze indawo ephephile futhi ezinzile yemisebenzi yokukhiqiza.

Isitoreji sezolimo

Emkhakheni wezolimo, ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi asetshenziselwa ukugcina izilimo, imishini, kanye nokuhlinzekwa. Amandla okwenza ukwakheka okuvumela ukudala izixazululo zesitoreji ezikhethekile ezivikela imikhiqizo yezolimo ezintweni nasezinambuzaneni.

Isitoreji se-Retail ne-Wholesale

Abathengisi kanye nabathengisi bezitolo badinga izixazululo zokugcina ezifanele ukuphatha ukusungula kwabo. Ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi anikela nge-Ample Space futhi aklanywa ukufaka ama-mezanines nezinye izici ezenzelwe amandla okugcina. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhizinisi angagcina imikhiqizo yawo ihlelekile futhi ifinyeleleke kalula.

Izakhiwo zezemidlalo nezokungcebeleka

Amandla nokuguquguquka kwezakhiwo zensimbi zizenza zilungele izindawo zezemidlalo nezokungcebeleka. Ama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi esetshenzisiwe angasetshenziswa ukudala ama-arenas wezemidlalo angaphakathi, izindawo zokuzivocavoca, nezinye izikhala zokuzijabulisa. Isikhathi esisheshayo sokwakha sivumela lezi zindawo ukuthi zigcwaliswe futhi zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi esifushane ngokuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokwakha zendabuko.

Izinselelo Nezixazululo

Ukumelana nokugqwala

Enye yezinselelo ezihlotshaniswa nama-warehouse enziwe ngensimbi. Insimbi itholakala ekugqwabeni, okungabeka engcupheni ubuqotho besakhiwo. Ukubhekana nalolu daba, izimbobo ezivikelayo kanye ne-galvanization zisetshenziswa kwizakhi zensimbi, zithuthukisa ukumelana kwazo ekugculweni.

Izidingo zokulungiswa

Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise isikhathi eside se-warehouse yensimbi eyize. Ukuhlola kufanele kwenziwe ukukhomba nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izingqinamba ezinjengokugqwala, ukulimala, noma ukugqokwa kwesakhiwo. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokulondolozwa okusebenzayo kungavimba izinkinga ezincane ekukhuphukeni kube yizinto ezikhathazayo ezinkulu.

Izindleko zokuqala

Izindleko zokuqala zokwakha indawo yokugcina izinto zensimbi zingaba ngaphezulu kwezindlela zokwakha zendabuko. Kodwa-ke, izinzuzo zesikhathi eside, kufaka phakathi izindleko zokulungiswa kwemali, ukuqina, kanye nesikhathi esisheshayo sokwakha, kuvame ukwedlula ukutshalwa kwemali kokuqala. Amabhizinisi kufanele abheke ukusebenza kwezindleko okuphelele zezakhiwo zensimbi phezu kwempilo yabo yokuphila.

Umsindo nokuvuselelwa okushisayo

Izakhiwo zensimbi zingaba namazinga omsindo aphezulu nokusebenza okushisayo okuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokwakha. Ukunciphisa lezi zingqinamba, ukufakwa kanye nokwelashwa kwe-acoustic kungafakwa ekwakhiweni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa imvelo ethokomele nenokuthula ngaphakathi kokugcina indawo yokugcina izimpahla.

Ukumelana nomlilo

Insimbi ayinakumelana nomlilo ngokwendalo, futhi izinyathelo ezengeziwe zidingeka ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nomlilo. I-Fireproof Coatings nezinhlelo zokufafaza zingafakwa ukuze zivikele ukwakheka nokuqukethwe kwayo uma kwenzeka umlilo.

Umthelela wezemvelo

Ngenkathi insimbi isebenza kabusha, inqubo yokukhiqiza ingaba nemithelela yemvelo. Ukunciphisa le miphumela, imikhuba esimeme efana nokusebenzisa inqubo yensimbi eyenziwe kabusha yensimbi neyokusebenza kahle kwamandla kungaqaliswa. Lokhu kunciphisa i-footprint yekhabhoni ehlotshaniswa nokwakhiwa kwezindawo zokugcina zensimbi ezenziwa kabusha.

Ukugcina

Insimbi esebenzayo futhi enhle esetshenzisiwe inikezela ngesixazululo esisebenzayo, esiqinile futhi esibizayo sezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni. Izinzuzo eziningi eziningi, kufaka phakathi izikhathi zokwakha ezisheshayo, amandla, nokuvumelana nezimo ekwakhiweni, zibenze zibe yisinqumo esikhangayo samabhizinisi abheke ukukhulisa amakhono abo okugcina. Ngokuqonda inqubo yokwakha kanye nokubhekana nezinselelo ezingaba khona, amabhizinisi angavuselela izinzuzo zokugcina izinto ezenziwe ngensimbi ezenziwa kabusha ukuze athuthukise ukusebenza kwawo ukusebenza futhi afinyelele impumelelo yesikhathi eside.